ASTM D2290 plastic pipe hoop tensile strength tester

1. Introduction of testing machine  

WDW-150KN  microcomputer controlled plastic pipe tensile strength tensile testing  machine is used to test the tensile strength of plastic pipe ring  specimens. The test machine measurement control system adopts  microcomputer closed-loop control, which has a wide and accurate loading  speed and force measurement range, and has high precision and  sensitivity for the measurement and control of load and displacement.  

2.relative test method

ASTM D2290 standard test method for apparent hoop tensile strength of plastic or reinforced plastic pipe

GB/T 2611 testing machine General technical requirements

GB/T 16491 electronic universal testing machine

GB/T 13634  Calibration of standard dynamometer for single-axis testing machine inspection

ISO 376 Metallic materials-calibration of force-proving instruments used for the verification of uniaxial testing machines

GB/T 16825.1 Inspection of static single-axis testing machines - Part 1 : Tests and s

ISO  7500-1 metallic materials-verification of static uniaxial testing  machines- parts 1: tension/compression testing machines-verification and  calibration of the force-measuring system

GB/T 228 metal materials tensile test method at room temperature

GB/T 232 metal material bending test method

 GB/T 7314 metal materials room temperature compression test method


3. Features of the testing machine  

3.1 The testing machine has beautiful appearance, convenient operation and stable performance

3.2 The AC servo speed control system with high speed control accuracy  and stable performance is used as the driving system, and the loading is  stable and reliable.  

3.3  The synchronous toothed belt deceleration system and the ball screw  pair drive the movement of the moving beam of the testing machine, and  the displacement measurement is accurate  

3.4  The test software is based on the windows operating platform, and the  test data can be displayed in real time. After the test is completed, it  can be queried, printed, and compared.  

3.5  The test software adopts closed-loop control to realize tests such as  constant force, constant displacement, constant strain, constant  velocity load cycle, and constant velocity deformation cycle, and can  switch smoothly between various control modes  

4. Scope of use

 The testing machine can be used for material inspection and analysis in  construction materials, aerospace, machinery manufacturing, wire and  cable, rubber and plastics, automobile manufacturing, shock absorption  systems and other industries. Ideal test equipment for other  departments.  

5. Technical parameters

No

Item

Specification

1

Force   capacity

150KN

2

Measuring   range

0.4%-100%FS

3

Accuracy of force value

Less than ±0.5% of set value

4

Precision   of displacement

0.001mm

5

Accuracy   of displacement value

±0.5%

6

Deformation   measuring range

0.4%-100%FS

7

Accuracy   of deformation measuring

±0.5%

8

Resolution   of deformation

0.001mm

9

Force   speed range

0.005-5%FS/S

10

Accuracy   of force speed

           

Less   than ±1% of set value

11

Deformation   speed range

0.02-5%FS/S

12

Accuracy of deformation speed control

           

When set value is less than 0.05%FS,error is less than ±2.0%   of set value

           

When set value is more than 0.05%FS,error is less than ±0.5%   of set value

13

Displacement   speed range

0.001-500mm/min

14

Accuracy of displacement speed

           

When speed is less than 0.01mm/min,error is less than ±1.0% of set value

           

When set value is more than 0.01mm/min,error is less than ±0.2%   of set value

15

Range of constant force, constant deformation,   constant displacement control

        

0.5%~100%FS

16

Accuracy of constant force, constant deformation,   constant displacement control

           

When set value is less than 10%FS,error is less than ±1.0% of set value

           

When set value is more than 10%FS,error is less than ±0.1% of set value

17

Accuracy   of deformation speed

           

When set value is less than 0.05%FS,error is less than ±2.0%   of set value

           

When set value is more than 0.05%FS,error is less than ±0.5%   of set value

18

Tension   space

800mm

20

Voltage

Single   phase,220V±10%,50Hz(110V)

21

Motor   power

3.5KW

22

Dimension

1150x850x2600mm

23

Weight

1400kg


textile tensile testing | fabric tensile strength | fiber tensile testing | yarn strength testing | textile stress strain behavior | ISO 13934 textile tensile test | tensile test for fabric elongation | elongation at  break in textiles

How to Select the Right Tensile, Compression, Bending, Shear, Peel, and Tear Testing Machine: Calculation Formulas with Examples

Selecting the appropriate testing machine for tensile, compression, bending, shear, peel, and tear tests requires careful consideration of multiple factors, including the force range, specimen dimensions, test standards, and machine capabilities. Below are the key calculation formulas to help determine the necessary machine specifications, along with examples for better understanding.

1. Tensile Testing Machine Selection

Tensile testing machines measure the maximum tensile strength and elongation of materials.

Key Formula:

Fmaxmax × A

Where:

Fmax = Maximum required force (N)

σmax = Ultimate tensile strength of the material (MPa)

A = Cross-sectional area of the specimen (mm²)

Example: For a steel specimen with σmax =400MPa and cross-sectional area A =100mm²:

Fmax=400 × 100=40,000N (40kN)

A 50 kN tensile testing machine would be suitable.

 

2. Compression Testing Machine Selection

Compression tests determine a material's resistance to compressive forces.

Key Formula:

Fmaxc × A

 

Where:

Fmax = Maximum required force (N)

σc = Compressive strength of the material (MPa)

A = Cross-sectional area of the specimen (mm²)

Example: For a concrete cube with σc =30MPa and A =1502=22,500mm²:

Fmax=30 × 22,500=675,000N (675kN)

A 1000 kN compression testing machine would be ideal.

 

3. Bending Testing Machine Selection

Bending tests evaluate the flexural strength of materials.

Key Formula for Three-Point Bending:

image.png

Where:

σf = Flexural stress (MPa)

F= Applied force (N)

L= Span length (mm)

b= Width of the specimen (mm)

h= Thickness of the specimen (mm)

Example: For a wooden beam with L=500mm, b=50mm, h=25mm, and requiring a stress of 10 MPa:

image.png

A 5 kN bending tester would be suitable.

4. Shear Testing Machine Selection

Shear tests determine the shear strength of materials.

Key Formula:

Fmax=τ × A

Where:

Fmax = Maximum shear force (N)

τ= Shear strength of the material (MPa)

A = Shear area (mm²)

Example: For an aluminum sheet with τ=90 MPa and A=200mm²:

Fmax=90×200=18,000N(18kN)

A 20 kN shear testing machine is recommended.

 

5. Peel Testing Machine Selection

Peel tests measure the adhesion strength between bonded materials.

Key Formula:

image.png

Where:

P= Peel strength (N/mm)

F= Measured force (N)

W= Width of the specimen (mm)

Example: For a tape with F=50N and W=25mm:

image.png

A peel testing machine with at least 5 N force capacity is required.

 

6. Tear Testing Machine Selection

Tear tests determine the resistance of a material to tearing forces.

Key Formula:

image.png

Where:

Ftear= Tear strength (N/mm)

F= Measured force (N)

t= Thickness of the specimen (mm)

Example: For a rubber sheet with F=100N and t=2mm:

image.png 

A tear testing machine with 100 N capacity is needed.

 

When selecting a testing machine, ensure that the maximum force capacity of the machine is at least 1.2 to 1.5 times the calculated force to account for safety margins and unexpected variations. Additionally, consider compliance with relevant test standards (ASTM, ISO, GB, EN, JIS) and machine features such as speed control, data acquisition, and test automation.

By using the above formulas and examples, engineers and manufacturers can accurately determine the appropriate testing machine specifications for their specific material and application requirements.